Define: Active Measure

Active Measure
Active Measure
What is the dictionary definition of Active Measure?
Dictionary Definition of Active Measure

Active Measure:

Noun

1. A covert operation or strategy employed by a government or organisation to influence or manipulate public opinion, disrupt political processes, or undermine the stability of a target country or entity.

2. A set of actions or tactics undertaken by a state or non-state actor to achieve specific objectives, such as spreading disinformation, conducting cyberattacks, funding extremist groups, or engaging in espionage, with the intention of advancing their own interests or weakening their adversaries.

3. A term commonly associated with intelligence agencies or military organisations, active measures involve a range of activities aimed at shaping narratives, sowing discord, or destabilising societies, often through the use of propaganda, psychological warfare, or subversive actions.

4. Active measures can be employed during times of peace or conflict and are typically carried out clandestinely, making it difficult to attribute responsibility to the perpetrators. These measures have gained prominence in the digital age, as advancements in technology have provided new avenues for information warfare and manipulation.

5. The term “active measure” originated in the Soviet Union during the Cold War, where it was used to describe the Kremlin’s efforts to influence foreign governments and societies. However, the concept has since been adopted and adapted by various actors around the world, making it a significant concern in contemporary geopolitics and national security.

Full Definition Of Active Measure

Active measures refer to covert operations conducted by intelligence agencies or governments to influence political, military, or economic events in foreign countries. These measures can include disinformation campaigns, propaganda dissemination, cyberattacks, and other forms of covert interference.

Active measures are typically aimed at achieving strategic objectives, such as destabilising governments, manipulating public opinion, or gaining a competitive advantage. These operations are often carried out by intelligence agencies or special units within governments, and they can involve a range of tactics and techniques.

The use of active measures is generally considered to be a violation of international law and norms, as it involves interference in the internal affairs of other countries. Such actions can undermine the sovereignty and independence of targeted nations and have far-reaching consequences for global security and stability.

In recent years, active measures have gained increased attention due to their use by various state actors, including Russia, China, and Iran. These countries have been accused of conducting active measures to influence elections, sow discord, and advance their own geopolitical interests.

Efforts to counter active measures often involve a combination of diplomatic, economic, and legal measures. International cooperation and information sharing among countries are crucial in identifying and countering these covert operations.

Overall, active measures represent a significant challenge to the international community, as they undermine trust, manipulate public opinion, and can have serious implications for global security. Efforts to address and prevent active measures require a comprehensive and coordinated response from governments, intelligence agencies, and international organisations.

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This glossary post was last updated: 11th April 2024.

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