Define: Alterum Non Laedere

Alterum Non Laedere
Alterum Non Laedere
Quick Summary of Alterum Non Laedere

The Latin phrase “Alterum non laedere” translates to “not to injure another.” It was a principle in Roman and civil law that mandated individuals to refrain from causing harm to others through their words or actions. This principle was one of the three fundamental precepts outlined by Justinian to define the obligations of the law. Essentially, it emphasizes the importance of treating others with kindness and respect, and refraining from causing them any harm. Related terms include “Honeste vivere” and “suum cuique tribuere.”

Full Definition Of Alterum Non Laedere

The principle of “alterum non laedere” is a Latin phrase that means “not to injure another.” It is a fundamental concept in Roman and civil law, requiring individuals to refrain from causing harm to others through their actions or words. For instance, spreading false rumors that could damage someone’s reputation or physically harming another person would both be violations of this principle. Justinian, in expressing the requirements of the law, identified alterum non laedere as one of the three general precepts, alongside honeste vivere (to live honestly) and suum cuique tribuere (to give each person what is due to them).

Alterum Non Laedere FAQ'S

Alterum Non Laedere is a Latin term that translates to “do not harm others.” It is a fundamental principle in law that requires individuals to refrain from causing harm or injury to others.

In personal injury cases, Alterum Non Laedere is often used to establish the duty of care owed by one party to another. It means that individuals have a legal obligation to act reasonably and avoid causing harm to others.

No, Alterum Non Laedere cannot be used as a defence in a negligence lawsuit. It is a principle that imposes a duty of care, and failing to meet that duty can lead to liability.

Yes, Alterum Non Laedere applies to businesses and corporations as well. They have a duty to ensure the safety of their customers, employees, and the general public.

While Alterum Non Laedere is primarily a civil law principle, its underlying concept of not causing harm to others is also relevant in criminal cases. However, criminal law has its own set of principles and statutes.

Violating the principle of Alterum Non Laedere can lead to legal consequences, such as being held liable for damages in civil cases or facing criminal charges if the harm caused is criminal in nature.

Yes, Alterum Non Laedere is applicable in medical malpractice cases. Healthcare professionals have a duty to provide a certain standard of care to their patients, and breaching that duty can result in liability.

Yes, Alterum Non Laedere can be used to sue someone for emotional distress if their actions or negligence caused the distress. However, emotional distress claims can be complex and require substantial evidence.

Yes, Alterum Non Laedere applies to online behavior and cyberbullying as well. Individuals have a duty to refrain from causing harm to others through their online actions, and cyberbullying can lead to legal consequences.

No, Alterum Non Laedere cannot be used as a defence in a product liability case. Manufacturers and sellers have a duty to ensure the safety of their products, and failing to meet that duty can result in liability.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 16th April 2024.

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