Define: Antecedent Debt

Antecedent Debt
Antecedent Debt
Quick Summary of Antecedent Debt

A legally enforceable obligation, which has been in existence prior to the time in question, to reimburse another with money or property.

What is the dictionary definition of Antecedent Debt?
Dictionary Definition of Antecedent Debt

An antecedent debt is a previously contracted debt that was once binding but has since become unenforceable.

Antecedent debt refers to any outstanding debt that existed prior to a particular event or transaction. This debt may have been incurred by an individual, company, or government entity and can include loans, credit card balances, or other financial obligations. Antecedent debt is often considered when evaluating the financial health of an entity or when determining the priority of creditors in the event of bankruptcy or default.

Full Definition Of Antecedent Debt

Antecedent debt refers to a debt that existed prior to a specific transaction or event. In legal terms, it refers to a debt that was owed by a party before entering into a contract or engaging in a particular transaction. This debt may have been incurred through various means, such as a loan, a credit agreement, or other financial obligations.

In the context of bankruptcy law, antecedent debt holds significance. When a debtor files for bankruptcy, certain transactions or payments made to creditors before the bankruptcy filing may be considered preferential or fraudulent. Preferential transfers occur when a debtor pays off a specific creditor or transfers assets to them, giving them preferential treatment over other creditors. Fraudulent transfers, on the other hand, involve the intentional transfer of assets to avoid paying creditors.

Bankruptcy laws allow the bankruptcy trustee or creditors to recover preferential or fraudulent transfers made by the debtor. However, to establish a preferential or fraudulent transfer, the trustee or creditor must prove that the transfer was made while the debtor was insolvent, that the transfer was made within a certain time period before the bankruptcy filing, and that the transfer allowed the creditor to receive more than they would have received in a bankruptcy distribution.

In summary, antecedent debt refers to a debt that existed prior to a specific transaction or event. It holds significance in bankruptcy law as certain transactions or payments made before a bankruptcy filing may be subject to scrutiny and potential recovery by the bankruptcy trustee or creditors.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 11th April, 2024.

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