Define: Argenteus

Argenteus (noun):

1. A silver coin used in the late Roman Empire, specifically during the reign of Emperor Diocletian (284-305 AD). The Argenteus was introduced as a replacement for the denarius and was made of pure silver, weighing approximately 3.5 grams. It featured the image of the reigning emperor on one side and various symbolic designs on the reverse.

2. A term used in numismatics to refer to any silver coin or currency that is characterized by its silver content or appearance. The term “argenteus” is derived from the Latin word “argentum,” meaning silver. It is often used to describe ancient silver coins from various civilizations, such as the Greek drachma or the Persian daric, which were widely recognized for their silver purity and value.

3. In heraldry, a term used to describe a silver-colored or silver-plated object, such as a shield or crest, typically depicted in silver or white color in a coat of arms. The term “argenteus” is derived from the Latin word “argentum,” meaning silver, and is used to denote the silver color or representation in heraldic designs.

Note: The term “argenteus” can have different meanings depending on the context in which it is used, primarily in the fields of ancient coins, numismatics, and heraldry.