Casus belli refers to an act or event that justifies a declaration of war. It is a legal concept that allows a country to initiate military action in response to a specific incident or series of incidents. The justification for war must be based on legitimate reasons, such as self-defence or protection of national interests. The concept of casus belli is often considered in international law and can have significant implications for the legality of military actions.
Casus Belli refers to a Latin term that translates to “cause for war.” It is a legal justification or reason for a country or entity to initiate a war or armed conflict.
Common examples of Casus Belli include self-defence against an imminent threat, protection of national interests, violation of international law or treaties, and humanitarian intervention.
Yes, Casus Belli is recognised under international law. However, the specific circumstances and justifications for war may vary depending on the legal framework and agreements in place.
In most cases, a country cannot unilaterally declare Casus Belli. International law generally requires countries to seek authorization from relevant international bodies, such as the United Nations Security Council, before initiating an armed conflict.
Initiating war without a valid Casus Belli is generally considered a violation of international law. The country may face diplomatic consequences, economic sanctions, or even military intervention by other nations.
Casus Belli itself cannot be used as a defence in war crimes trials. Even if a war was justified under Casus Belli, individuals can still be held accountable for committing war crimes or violating the laws of armed conflict.
Yes, there are limitations on the use of Casus Belli. International law prohibits the use of force as a means of settling disputes between countries, except in cases of self-defence or when authorised by the United Nations.
Non-state actors, such as rebel groups or insurgent organisations, do not have the same legal standing as recognised states. Therefore, they cannot claim Casus Belli under international law. Their actions are generally considered acts of terrorism or insurgency.
Casus Belli is closely related to the concept of just war, which refers to the ethical and moral considerations for engaging in armed conflict. Just war theory requires a valid Casus Belli, proportionality in the use of force, and adherence to the principles of humanitarian law.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 3rd May 2024.
To help you cite our definitions in your bibliography, here is the proper citation layout for the three major formatting styles, with all of the relevant information filled in.
- Page URL:https://dlssolicitors.com/define/casus-belli/
- Modern Language Association (MLA):Casus Belli. dlssolicitors.com. DLS Solicitors. May 09 2024 https://dlssolicitors.com/define/casus-belli/.
- Chicago Manual of Style (CMS):Casus Belli. dlssolicitors.com. DLS Solicitors. https://dlssolicitors.com/define/casus-belli/ (accessed: May 09 2024).
- American Psychological Association (APA):Casus Belli. dlssolicitors.com. Retrieved May 09 2024, from dlssolicitors.com website: https://dlssolicitors.com/define/casus-belli/
Our team of professionals are based in Alderley Edge, Cheshire. We offer clear, specialist legal advice in all matters relating to Family Law, Wills, Trusts, Probate, Lasting Power of Attorney and Court of Protection.
All author posts