Define: Form 10-Q

Form 10-Q
Form 10-Q
Quick Summary of Form 10-Q

The Form 10-Q is a quarterly report that public companies must submit to the SEC to provide an overview of their business performance. It serves as a report card for the company’s activities over the past three months and includes financial information. However, it does not undergo external auditing. Companies are required to file three 10-Qs annually, with the Form 10-K covering the final quarter.

Full Definition Of Form 10-Q

Every quarter, public companies submit Form 10-Q to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a report on their financial performance for the previous three months. Although less detailed and unaudited than the annual Form 10-K, it provides crucial information about the company’s revenue, expenses, and net income. Companies file three 10-Qs per year, with the final quarter covered by the 10-K. For instance, Apple recently submitted its Form 10-Q for the third quarter of 2021. These reports are essential for investors and analysts who want to monitor a company’s financial performance over time and make informed decisions about buying or selling its stock.

Form 10-Q FAQ'S

A Form 10-Q is a quarterly report filed by public companies with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States. It provides information about the company’s financial condition, results of operations, and other relevant disclosures.

A Form 10-Q is generally due within 45 days after the end of a company’s fiscal quarter. However, larger accelerated filers have a 40-day deadline, and smaller reporting companies have a 45-day deadline for their first and second fiscal quarters.

A Form 10-Q typically includes unaudited financial statements, management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, disclosures about market risks, changes in accounting principles, and other relevant information.

Yes, there can be penalties for late filing or failure to file a Form 10-Q. The SEC may impose fines, initiate enforcement actions, or even suspend trading of a company’s securities if it fails to meet its reporting obligations.

Yes, a company can request an extension for filing a Form 10-Q. However, the request must be made before the original filing deadline, and there should be a valid reason for the extension, such as unforeseen circumstances or significant events affecting the company’s operations.

Yes, if a company discovers errors or omissions in a previously filed Form 10-Q, it can file an amended version known as a Form 10-Q/A. However, it is important to promptly correct any material errors or omissions to ensure accurate and timely disclosure.

Form 10-Q filings are publicly available and can be accessed by anyone through the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system. This allows investors, analysts, and the general public to review a company’s financial information and disclosures.

A Form 10-Q is a quarterly report, while a Form 10-K is an annual report. The Form 10-K provides more comprehensive information about a company’s financial performance, including audited financial statements, whereas the Form 10-Q provides unaudited financial statements.

A company may omit certain information from a Form 10-Q if it believes that disclosure would be immaterial or potentially harmful to its competitive position. However, the company must provide a reasonable basis for such omissions and comply with the SEC’s disclosure requirements.

Providing inaccurate or misleading information in a Form 10-Q can have serious legal consequences. It may lead to regulatory investigations, shareholder lawsuits, and potential liability for the company and its officers. It is crucial for companies to ensure the accuracy and completeness of their disclosures in Form 10-Q filings.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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