The concept of global freedom is a phrase utilised in marine insurance to indicate that a vessel has the permission to navigate to any location worldwide, rather than being restricted to a particular port. This authorization is provided through a licence that is incorporated within the marine policy.
The term “Liberty of the Globe” is used in marine insurance to describe a licence included in a marine policy. This licence allows a vessel to travel to any part of the world, rather than being limited to a specific port of destination. For example, if a ship owner purchases a marine insurance policy with the Liberty of the Globe clause, their vessel is free to sail to any port worldwide without any restrictions. This means that if the owner receives a more profitable offer to transport goods to Europe instead of the United States, they can do so without violating the policy’s terms. The Liberty of the Globe clause grants the ship owner the freedom to change the vessel’s destination without worrying about breaching the insurance policy. This flexibility is particularly beneficial in situations where the owner receives a better offer or needs to alter the destination due to unforeseen circumstances like inclement weather or political unrest.
Liberty of the Globe is a concept that refers to the fundamental rights and freedoms that every individual should possess, regardless of their nationality or geographic location. It encompasses principles such as freedom of speech, expression, religion, and the right to a fair trial.
While there is no specific international treaty or convention solely dedicated to Liberty of the Globe, many of its principles are enshrined in various international human rights instruments. These include the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and regional human rights treaties.
Governments have the authority to impose certain restrictions on individual rights and freedoms, but these restrictions must be justified and proportionate. They should be necessary to protect public safety, national security, public health, or the rights of others. Any limitations imposed should also comply with international human rights standards.
If you believe your Liberty of the Globe has been violated, you can seek legal remedies at both national and international levels. This may involve filing a complaint with the relevant national human rights institution, seeking assistance from non-governmental organisations specializing in human rights, or even pursuing a case before international human rights bodies.
During times of emergency or crisis, governments may impose temporary restrictions on certain rights and freedoms to protect public safety or national security. However, these limitations should be strictly necessary, proportionate, and time-limited. Governments should not use emergencies as an excuse to unduly restrict Liberty of the Globe.
While governments have the responsibility to maintain public order, any restrictions on Liberty of the Globe in the name of public order must be necessary and proportionate. Governments should not use public order as a pretext to suppress dissent or silence political opposition.
National security concerns can justify certain limitations on Liberty of the Globe, but these restrictions must be necessary and proportionate. Governments should not use national security as a blanket justification to infringe upon fundamental rights and freedoms.
During public health emergencies, governments may impose temporary restrictions on certain rights and freedoms to protect public health. However, these limitations should be necessary, proportionate, and based on scientific evidence. Governments should not exploit public health crises to unduly restrict Liberty of the Globe.
In certain circumstances, the rights and freedoms of individuals may come into conflict with each other. In such cases, governments may impose restrictions on Liberty of the Globe to protect the rights of others. However, these limitations should be necessary, proportionate, and based on the principles of equality and non-discrimination.
Promoting and protecting Liberty of the Globe requires collective efforts from governments, civil society organisations, and individuals. It involves advocating for the respect of human rights, raising awareness about violations, supporting human rights defenders, and holding governments accountable for their actions. Additionally, individuals can exercise their rights responsibly and engage in peaceful activism to contribute to the advancement of Liberty of the Globe.
This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.
This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.
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