Define: Mortuus

Mortuus is a Latin term meaning “dead” or “deceased.” In legal terms, it refers to a person who has passed away.

The process of handling the estate of a deceased individual, also known as probate, involves identifying and valuing the assets, paying off debts and taxes, and distributing the remaining assets to the beneficiaries or heirs.

If someone dies without a will, their estate will be distributed according to the laws of intestacy, which vary depending on the jurisdiction. Generally, the assets will be distributed to the closest living relatives, such as spouses, children, or parents.

Yes, a deceased person’s debts do not automatically disappear upon their death. The estate is responsible for paying off any outstanding debts using the assets left behind.

Yes, it is possible to contest a will if you believe it was made under duress or undue influence. However, contesting a will can be a complex legal process, and it is advisable to consult with an attorney specializing in estate litigation.

Yes, a deceased person’s estate can still be sued for any legal claims or liabilities that existed prior to their death. The estate will be responsible for defending against such lawsuits and potentially paying any damages awarded.

No, a deceased person cannot be a beneficiary of a trust or will. However, their share of the assets can be distributed to their heirs or beneficiaries as specified in the estate planning documents.

Yes, a deceased person’s estate may be subject to estate taxes, depending on the value of the assets and the applicable tax laws. It is important to consult with a tax professional or estate planning attorney to understand the specific tax implications.

In some cases, certain assets can be distributed before the probate process is complete. However, this depends on the laws of the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of the estate. It is advisable to consult with an attorney to determine the appropriate course of action.

Yes, the estate of a deceased person can be used to pay for funeral expenses. Funeral costs are typically considered a priority debt and are paid before other debts or distributions are made from the estate.