Define: Protectorate

Protectorate
Protectorate
Quick Summary of Protectorate

The Protectorate refers to a period in British history, from 1653 to 1659, during which Oliver Cromwell and Richard Cromwell governed. It was a time when a stronger country provided assistance to a weaker country in managing crucial international affairs. The weaker country, in this case, was referred to as the dependent nation.

Full Definition Of Protectorate

A protectorate is a relationship between two nations in which the stronger nation assumes control over the important international affairs of the weaker nation, known as the dependent nation. An example of this is when the United States became a protectorate of Cuba in 1901, resulting in the US having authority over Cuba’s foreign affairs. Consequently, Cuba was unable to make any international decisions without the approval of the US. Another instance is the British Protectorate of Bechuanaland, which is now recognized as Botswana. In the late 1800s, the British government took charge of Bechuanaland’s foreign affairs and defence. Additionally, the term “protectorate” can also refer to a specific period in British history, specifically from 1653 to 1659, when Oliver Cromwell and Richard Cromwell governed. During this time, the British government was referred to as the Protectorate.

Protectorate FAQ'S

A protectorate is a relationship between two states where one state, known as the protector, provides military and political protection to the other state, known as the protected state. The protected state retains its sovereignty but relies on the protector for defence and foreign affairs.

Unlike a colony, a protectorate maintains its own government and control over internal affairs. In a protectorate, the protected state is not directly governed by the protector, but rather benefits from its support and guidance in matters of defence and foreign policy.

Yes, a protectorate can enter into international agreements, but it usually requires the approval or involvement of the protector. The protectorate’s ability to engage in international relations may be limited by the terms of the protectorate relationship.

Typically, a protectorate does not have the authority to declare war independently. The protector, as the dominant power, usually makes decisions regarding military actions on behalf of the protectorate. However, the protectorate may have some influence or input in such decisions.

Yes, a protectorate can be dissolved through various means. It may occur through mutual agreement between the protector and the protected state, or if the protectorate gains enough strength and stability to function independently. In some cases, a protectorate may also be dissolved if the protector fails to fulfill its obligations.

Being a protectorate can provide several benefits, such as military protection, access to resources and markets of the protector, and assistance in matters of foreign policy. It can also offer stability and support for the protected state’s government.

The obligations of a protectorate vary depending on the terms of the protectorate relationship. Generally, the protected state is expected to recognize the authority of the protector, seek its guidance in matters of defence and foreign policy, and provide certain privileges or concessions to the protector.

In some cases, a protectorate may be able to change its protector through diplomatic negotiations or by gaining independence. However, such changes usually require the consent of both the existing protector and the potential new protector.

While a protectorate may have its own military forces, their size and capabilities are often limited. The protector usually maintains a significant military presence in the protectorate to ensure its defence and security.

Yes, a protectorate can potentially become fully independent if it gains enough stability, strength, and international recognition. However, the process of achieving independence may vary depending on the specific circumstances and agreements between the protector and the protected state.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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