Define: Special Jurisdiction

Special Jurisdiction
Special Jurisdiction
Quick Summary of Special Jurisdiction

Special jurisdiction is a term used to describe a particular area or type of legal authority that a court or judge possesses. It is restricted in its application and only pertains to specific cases or situations. For instance, a court may have special jurisdiction over matters related to family law or traffic violations. This is distinct from general jurisdiction, which grants a court the ability to hear a broad range of cases.

Full Definition Of Special Jurisdiction

Special jurisdiction refers to a specific area or type of legal authority possessed by a court or other legal body. It is akin to limited jurisdiction, wherein the court is empowered to hear only certain types of cases or cases within a particular geographic region. For instance, a family court may have special jurisdiction over cases related to child custody and support, while a small claims court may have special jurisdiction over cases involving small monetary amounts. Another example of special jurisdiction is a military court, which holds the power to adjudicate cases involving military personnel and violations of military law. In essence, special jurisdiction enables courts or legal bodies with specialized expertise or authority in specific areas to handle certain types of legal cases more efficiently and effectively.

Special Jurisdiction FAQ'S

Special jurisdiction refers to the authority of a court to hear and decide cases that fall within a specific category or subject matter.

Cases that fall under special jurisdiction include cases involving family law, juvenile law, bankruptcy, immigration, and tax law.

General jurisdiction refers to a court’s authority to hear and decide cases of any type, while special jurisdiction is limited to specific types of cases.

No, a court with special jurisdiction can only hear cases that fall within its specific jurisdiction.

Yes, if a case falls within the specific jurisdiction of a court with special jurisdiction, it can be transferred from a court with general jurisdiction to that court.

No, a court with special jurisdiction can only hear cases that fall within its jurisdictional boundaries.

Yes, if a court with special jurisdiction has jurisdiction over a particular subject matter, it can hear cases involving federal law.

Yes, some courts with special jurisdiction have the authority to hear cases involving criminal law, such as juvenile courts.

No, orders or judgments issued by a court with special jurisdiction are only enforceable within its jurisdictional boundaries.

Yes, some courts with special jurisdiction have the authority to hear cases involving international law, such as immigration courts.

Related Phrases
No related content found.
Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

Cite Term

To help you cite our definitions in your bibliography, here is the proper citation layout for the three major formatting styles, with all of the relevant information filled in.

  • Page URL:https://dlssolicitors.com/define/special-jurisdiction/
  • Modern Language Association (MLA):Special Jurisdiction. dlssolicitors.com. DLS Solicitors. May 09 2024 https://dlssolicitors.com/define/special-jurisdiction/.
  • Chicago Manual of Style (CMS):Special Jurisdiction. dlssolicitors.com. DLS Solicitors. https://dlssolicitors.com/define/special-jurisdiction/ (accessed: May 09 2024).
  • American Psychological Association (APA):Special Jurisdiction. dlssolicitors.com. Retrieved May 09 2024, from dlssolicitors.com website: https://dlssolicitors.com/define/special-jurisdiction/
Avatar of DLS Solicitors
DLS Solicitors : Divorce Solicitors

Our team of professionals are based in Alderley Edge, Cheshire. We offer clear, specialist legal advice in all matters relating to Family Law, Wills, Trusts, Probate, Lasting Power of Attorney and Court of Protection.

All author posts