Define: Special Malice

Special Malice
Special Malice
Quick Summary of Special Malice

Special Malice, a legal term, refers to a specific type of malicious intent directed towards a particular person. Malice is the intent to do harm without justification or excuse. Special malice is when this intent is specifically directed towards an individual, as opposed to general malice, which is not directed at a specific person. Malice can also be inferred from a person’s conduct, known as implied malice.

Full Definition Of Special Malice

Special malice, also known as particular malice, is a legal term that pertains to a specific form of malice aimed at an individual. Malice, in this context, refers to the intention to commit a wrongful act without any justification or excuse. When someone intentionally inflicts harm on a particular person, such as by spreading false rumors or physically attacking them, they are said to have acted with special malice. This differs from general malice, which is the malice required for any criminal behaviour and is not targeted at a specific individual. In essence, special malice is a legal concept that aids in determining the intent behind a wrongful act and can be utilised to hold individuals accountable for their actions.

Special Malice FAQ'S

Special malice is a legal term used to describe a specific type of intent required for certain criminal offenses, such as murder or arson. It refers to a deliberate and premeditated desire to cause harm or injury to another person or property.

Regular malice refers to a general intent to commit a harmful act, while special malice requires a specific intent to cause harm or injury. Special malice is often associated with more serious criminal offenses and carries harsher penalties.

Crimes that require special malice include first-degree murder, arson, and certain types of assault and battery.

Yes, special malice can be proven in court through evidence of premeditation, planning, or motive. This may include witness testimony, physical evidence, or other circumstantial evidence.

Penalties for crimes involving special malice vary depending on the offense and the jurisdiction. In general, these offenses carry harsher penalties than those that do not involve special malice, including longer prison sentences and higher fines.

No, special malice requires a specific intent to cause harm or injury. If a person did not have this intent, they cannot be charged with a crime that requires special malice.

No, self-defence is a legal defence that can be used to justify the use of force in certain situations. If a person acted in self-defence, they cannot be charged with a crime that requires special malice.

Yes, a person can still be charged with a crime that requires special malice if they were under the influence of drugs or alcohol. However, their mental state at the time of the offense may be taken into consideration during sentencing.

No, if a person was coerced or threatened into committing an offense, they cannot be charged with a crime that requires special malice. However, the person who coerced or threatened them may be charged with a crime.

No, if a person was acting on behalf of the government or law enforcement, they cannot be charged with a crime that requires special malice. However, if they acted outside the scope of their authority, they may still be held accountable for their actions.

Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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