Define: Tariff

Tariff
Tariff
Quick Summary of Tariff

A tariff is a tax imposed by a country on goods imported from another country. It serves as a fee collected by the government to safeguard local businesses and industries. While tariffs were previously utilised by many countries to restrict trade, most nations now strive to encourage free trade. The U.S. Customs and Border Protection is responsible for determining the appropriate tariff rates for various imported goods in the United States.

Full Definition Of Tariff

A tariff is a tax imposed by a government on imported goods, usually calculated as a percentage of the goods’ value. Its purpose is to increase the cost of imported goods, thereby safeguarding domestic industries from foreign competition. For instance, if the United States imposes a 10% tariff on imported steel, a Chinese company selling steel to an American company would have to pay an additional 10% tax on the steel’s value. This makes the steel more expensive for the American company, potentially incentivizing them to purchase steel from a domestic supplier instead. Tariffs can be contentious as they can result in higher prices for consumers and trade disputes between nations. Nevertheless, proponents argue that they are necessary to protect domestic industries and jobs.

Tariff FAQ'S

A tariff is a tax or duty imposed on imported or exported goods by a government. It is designed to protect domestic industries, regulate trade, or generate revenue for the government.

Tariffs are typically determined by the government through legislation or executive action. They can be based on a specific percentage of the value of the goods or a fixed amount per unit.

The purpose of imposing tariffs is to protect domestic industries from foreign competition, promote economic growth, and regulate trade relationships between countries.

Yes, tariffs can be imposed on a wide range of goods, including raw materials, finished products, agricultural produce, and even services.

Tariffs can be legal under international trade laws if they are imposed in accordance with the rules and regulations set by international trade agreements, such as those established by the World Trade Organization (WTO).

Yes, tariffs can be challenged or disputed through various legal mechanisms, such as filing complaints with the WTO or seeking judicial review in domestic courts.

Yes, tariffs can be used as a tool for retaliation in response to unfair trade practices or violations of international trade agreements by other countries.

Yes, tariffs can affect consumers by increasing the prices of imported goods, which may lead to higher costs for consumers and reduced choices in the market.

Yes, tariffs can be used to address environmental or social concerns by imposing additional taxes or duties on goods that do not meet certain environmental or social standards.

Yes, tariffs can be removed or reduced through negotiations between countries, trade agreements, or changes in domestic legislation.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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