Define: Variable Annuity Contract

Variable Annuity Contract
Variable Annuity Contract
Quick Summary of Variable Annuity Contract

A variable annuity contract is a legally enforceable agreement between two or more parties. It is a written document that outlines the terms of the agreement. The term “contract” can refer to the actions taken by the parties, the physical document, or the legal relationships that arise from the agreement. Essentially, a contract is a promise or set of promises that the law acknowledges as a duty, and if violated, can be resolved.

Full Definition Of Variable Annuity Contract

A variable annuity contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties that outlines the terms and conditions. The term “variable” indicates that the annuity’s value can change based on the performance of the underlying investments. For instance, an individual may buy a variable annuity contract from an insurance company, which requires regular payments into the annuity. In return, the insurance company guarantees a future stream of income to the individual. The amount of income received depends on the performance of the investments held within the annuity. This contract creates legal obligations for both parties, and if either party fails to fulfil their obligations, the other party has the right to seek legal action to enforce the agreement.

Variable Annuity Contract FAQ'S

A variable annuity contract is a type of investment product offered by insurance companies that allows individuals to invest their money in various investment options, such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. The value of the annuity contract fluctuates based on the performance of the underlying investments.

Unlike a fixed annuity contract, which guarantees a specific rate of return, a variable annuity contract does not provide a guaranteed return. The return on a variable annuity contract depends on the performance of the chosen investment options.

Yes, variable annuity contracts are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States. The SEC ensures that the sale and marketing of variable annuity contracts comply with federal securities laws.

The earnings on a variable annuity contract are tax-deferred until they are withdrawn. When withdrawals are made, they are subject to ordinary income tax rates. Additionally, if withdrawals are made before the age of 59 ½, a 10% early withdrawal penalty may apply.

Yes, variable annuity contracts typically allow for withdrawals. However, there may be surrender charges or fees associated with early withdrawals, especially if made within a certain period after purchasing the contract.

In most cases, variable annuity contracts can be transferred to another insurance company through a process called a 1035 exchange. However, it is important to carefully consider the potential costs and benefits of such a transfer before making a decision.

Upon the death of the contract holder, the beneficiary designated in the contract will receive the death benefit. The death benefit can be a lump sum payment or a series of payments, depending on the terms of the contract.

Yes, variable annuity contracts typically allow for changes in investment options. This flexibility allows contract holders to adjust their investment strategy based on their financial goals and market conditions.

Yes, variable annuity contracts often come with various fees, such as mortality and expense fees, administrative fees, and investment management fees. It is important to carefully review the contract’s prospectus to understand the specific fees associated with the chosen contract.

Variable annuity contracts carry certain risks, including the potential for loss of principal due to market fluctuations. Additionally, the performance of the chosen investment options can impact the overall value of the contract. It is important to carefully consider these risks before investing in a variable annuity contract.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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