Define: Conscientious Objector

Conscientious Objector
Conscientious Objector
Quick Summary of Conscientious Objector

A conscientious objector is an individual who refuses to engage in military service or participate in warfare due to deeply held ethical, moral, or religious beliefs. These beliefs may conflict with the principles or actions required by the military or government. Conscientious objectors often seek alternative forms of service, such as non-combat roles or community service, as a way to fulfil their obligation without compromising their convictions.

What is the dictionary definition of Conscientious Objector?
Dictionary Definition of Conscientious Objector

n. a person who refuses to serve in the military due to religious or strong philosophical views against war or killing. Refusing to answer a draft call is a federal felony, but when a person’s religious beliefs are long-standing and consistent (as with the Quakers) then the objection to service is excused. Conscientious objectors may be required to perform some non-violent work like driving an ambulance. During the Vietnam War, some conscientious objectors fled to Canada to avoid any service. However, heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali refused induction during the Vietnam War (1967) on the basis of his Black Muslim religious beliefs against war and other philosophical reasons but was charged with draft evasion anyway. Ali was convicted and sentenced to five years in prison. On June 28, 1971, the Supreme Court overturned Ali’s conviction. Those who do not agree with these objectors sometimes call them “draft dodgers.

Full Definition Of Conscientious Objector

A conscientious objector is an individual who refuses to participate in military service or bear arms due to deeply held moral or religious beliefs. This status is recognized in many countries and is typically granted after a thorough examination of the individual’s beliefs and motivations. Conscientious objectors may be required to perform alternative service or face legal consequences, depending on the laws of the jurisdiction.

Conscientious Objector FAQ'S

A conscientious objector is an individual who, due to deeply held moral, ethical, or religious beliefs, refuses to participate in military service or any form of violence.

To become a conscientious objector, an individual must submit a written application to the appropriate government agency, typically the Selective Service System in the United States, explaining their beliefs and requesting exemption from military service.

Conscientious objector status is typically granted to individuals who hold sincere and deeply held religious, moral, or ethical beliefs that prohibit them from participating in war or any form of violence. These beliefs must be consistent and longstanding.

Yes, conscientious objector status can be granted for non-religious beliefs as long as they are sincerely held and meet the criteria of opposing war or violence.

Yes, in many cases, conscientious objectors may be required to perform alternative service, such as working in hospitals, schools, or other community-based organisations, as a substitute for military service.

Conscientious objectors may not always be exempt from all forms of military service. In some cases, they may be required to serve in non-combat roles or perform alternative service as determined by the government.

Discrimination against conscientious objectors is generally prohibited by law. Employers and other entities are typically required to accommodate the beliefs and practices of conscientious objectors to the extent possible without causing undue hardship.

Conscientious objectors who refuse military service can potentially face legal consequences, such as fines or imprisonment, depending on the laws of their country. However, many countries have provisions in place to recognise and accommodate conscientious objection.

In some cases, conscientious objectors may be allowed to serve in non-combat roles within the military. This allows them to fulfil their obligation while still adhering to their beliefs. However, this may vary depending on the policies and regulations of each country’s military.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 6th April 2024.

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