Define: Investment Trust

Investment Trust
Investment Trust
Quick Summary of Investment Trust

An investment trust is a company that pools funds from various sources to purchase a range of assets, such as stocks or real estate. The company oversees and aims to generate profits from these assets on behalf of its investors. Additionally, investment trusts may offer certificates for purchase, which represent a portion of the trust’s assets. Certain investment trusts focus on specific asset types, such as real estate or technology companies.

Full Definition Of Investment Trust

An investment trust is a type of investment company that manages a diverse portfolio of assets by investing money collected from various sources. It can take the form of a corporation, partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust, fund, or organized group of individuals. According to the Investment Company Act of 1940, an investment company is defined as a securities issuer primarily engaged in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities, issuing face-amount certificates of the installment type, or investing in securities and owning or holding investment securities that exceed 40% of the issuer’s total assets in value. Examples of investment trusts include mutual funds and real estate investment trusts (REITs). Mutual funds pool money from multiple investors to purchase a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. REITs invest in income-generating real estate properties and distribute at least 90% of their taxable income to shareholders as dividends. For example, when you invest in a mutual fund, your money is combined with funds from other investors to buy a variety of stocks, bonds, or other securities. The fund’s managers make investment decisions on behalf of the investors and charge a fee for their services. Similarly, when you invest in a REIT, you own a share of the real estate properties owned by the trust and receive a portion of the rental income generated by those properties.

Investment Trust FAQ'S

An investment trust is a type of investment fund that pools money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities.

Investment trusts are closed-end funds, meaning they have a fixed number of shares and are traded on stock exchanges. Mutual funds, on the other hand, are open-end funds with an unlimited number of shares that are bought and sold directly from the fund company.

Investment trusts offer the potential for capital appreciation, diversification, professional management, and the ability to invest in a wide range of assets.

Investment trusts are subject to market risk, liquidity risk, and the risk of underperformance by the fund manager. Additionally, they may trade at a discount or premium to their net asset value, which can affect returns.

You can invest in an investment trust by purchasing shares through a stockbroker or financial advisor. Some investment trusts also offer direct investment options.

Investment trusts typically charge management fees, which cover the costs of managing the fund, as well as other expenses such as administrative fees and marketing expenses.

Yes, you can hold investment trusts in tax-advantaged accounts such as individual retirement accounts (IRAs) or 401(k) plans.

Investment trusts are required to report their performance to investors at least annually, but many also provide quarterly or monthly updates.

Yes, investment trusts are traded on stock exchanges, so you can sell your shares at any time during market hours.

Before investing in an investment trust, you should consider your investment goals, risk tolerance, and the fund’s investment objectives, strategy, and performance history. It’s also important to carefully review the fund’s prospectus and consult with a financial advisor if needed.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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