Define: Taking A Case From The Jury

Taking A Case From The Jury
Taking A Case From The Jury
Quick Summary of Taking A Case From The Jury

When a case is taken from the jury, it means that the judge is responsible for deciding the outcome of the trial instead of the jury. The jury’s decision on the facts of the case is known as a verdict. There are various types of verdicts, including guilty verdicts, general verdicts, and special verdicts. Verdicts can also be flawed, such as when they are considered perverse or contrary to law.

Full Definition Of Taking A Case From The Jury

When a case is taken from the jury, it means that the judge determines the outcome of a trial instead of the jury. This is also referred to as a directed verdict. For instance, in a trial, the defence argues that there is insufficient evidence to support the plaintiff’s claim. The judge concurs and chooses to take the case from the jury, issuing a directed verdict in favor of the defence. This example demonstrates how a case can be taken from the jury when the evidence presented in a trial only supports one reasonable outcome, and the judge decides to make the final decision instead of leaving it to the jury.

Taking A Case From The Jury FAQ'S

Yes, under certain circumstances, a case can be taken from the jury during a trial. This is known as a directed verdict or judgment as a matter of law.

A directed verdict is a ruling made by the judge in favor of one party before the case is submitted to the jury. It is typically granted when there is insufficient evidence to support a verdict in favor of the opposing party.

A judge can grant a directed verdict if the evidence presented by the plaintiff is legally insufficient to establish a claim or if the defendant’s evidence is so strong that no reasonable jury could find in favor of the plaintiff.

Yes, a party who disagrees with a directed verdict can appeal the decision to a higher court. The appellate court will review the trial court’s decision and determine if it was made in error.

Judgment as a matter of law is similar to a directed verdict, but it can be granted at any time during the trial, even after the jury has started deliberating. It is typically granted when there is no legally sufficient evidentiary basis for a reasonable jury to find in favor of the opposing party.

In general, a judge cannot change a jury’s verdict once it has been rendered. However, in exceptional circumstances, such as juror misconduct or a legal error during the trial, a judge may set aside the verdict and order a new trial.

A mistrial occurs when a trial is terminated before a final verdict is reached. This can happen due to various reasons, such as a procedural error, jury misconduct, or the inability of the jury to reach a unanimous decision.

Both the judge and the parties can request a mistrial. The judge may declare a mistrial if there is a legal defect that prevents a fair trial, while the parties can request a mistrial if they believe that the trial has been irreparably tainted.

If a mistrial is declared, the trial is considered null and void. The case may be retried with a new jury or resolved through alternative means, such as settlement negotiations or arbitration.

Yes, a mistrial can be appealed if one of the parties believes that the judge’s decision to declare a mistrial was incorrect or unfair. The appellate court will review the circumstances surrounding the mistrial and determine if the judge’s decision was justified.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 17th April 2024.

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