What is a Sears Tooth Agreement?

severance joint tenancy
What is a Sears Tooth Agreement?

When navigating the complexities of divorce, particularly those involving substantial assets, one might encounter what is known as a “Sears Tooth Agreement.” This legal tool is not widely known outside of family law in the UK but is an important option for individuals who may not have the funds readily available to cover legal costs. In this blog post, we’ll delve into what a Sears Tooth Agreement is, how it works, and why it might be used in divorce proceedings.

What is a Sears Tooth Agreement?

In certain circumstances, you might find yourself without immediate funds to cover the legal expenses of your divorce. However, if you anticipate benefiting from a financial settlement after the divorce is finalised, a Sears Tooth agreement could be an option.

With a Sears Tooth agreement, you allocate a portion or all of your eventual financial settlement to your solicitor to cover their fees for representing you during the divorce proceedings. Essentially, your solicitor operates without upfront payment, instead being compensated from the proceeds of your divorce settlement. It’s crucial to establish such an agreement with your solicitor before proceeding with your case.

How does it work?

The mechanics of a Sears Tooth Agreement can be outlined as follows:

  1. Agreement Creation: The client and solicitor draft and sign a deed of retainer, which clearly states that the solicitor’s fees will be covered by the financial settlement the client expects to receive from their divorce.
  2. Legal Representation: The solicitor proceeds to represent the client in all legal matters pertaining to the divorce, including asset division, child custody arrangements, and any spousal support claims.
  3. Settlement and Payment: Once the divorce is finalised and a financial settlement is reached, the solicitor’s fees are then deducted directly from the settlement amount before the client receives their portion.

When might a Sears Tooth agreement be suitable?

Many solicitors may not provide this option because their fee payment hinges on the case’s outcome. A case with high risk or limited assets might result in minimal or no payment for the solicitor’s services.

Therefore, a Sears Tooth agreement is typically suitable for cases with a high likelihood of success and a substantial financial settlement from which the solicitor can be compensated.

To proceed, it’s essential to discuss with your solicitor the anticipated final settlement. All assets must be evaluated to determine the expected financial settlement and whether it covers the solicitor’s fees.

Subsequently, a deed of retainer and assignment is prepared, outlining the costs and terms of the Sears Tooth agreement. An independent legal adviser must then witness this deed. Once signed, the agreement must be disclosed to the court, becoming legally binding.

What are the benefits of a Sears Tooth agreement?

A Sears Tooth agreement becomes a viable option when you lack the immediate funds to pay your solicitor but anticipate having the necessary resources after finalising the divorce. This arrangement allows you to access legal counsel despite financial constraints.

Moreover, opting for a Sears Tooth agreement alleviates the need to seek loans from banks or assistance from friends or family, offering a more streamlined approach to managing legal expenses during a divorce.

  • Access to Legal Representation: One of the most significant benefits is that it provides individuals who may not have immediate funds with access to legal representation.
  • No Upfront Costs: Since the fees are deferred until a settlement is reached, clients do not need to worry about funding ongoing legal costs.
  • Alignment of Interests: The solicitor has a vested interest in securing the best possible settlement for their client, as their payment depends on it.

Case Studies and Examples

To illustrate how Sears Tooth Agreements can work in practice, let’s consider a hypothetical scenario:

  • Case Study: Emily, a stay-at-home mother whose husband is a high-earning executive, is seeking a divorce. With no personal income, she cannot afford the legal fees associated with her complex divorce case. By entering into a Sears Tooth Agreement, Emily is able to secure experienced legal representation. Her lawyer successfully negotiates a settlement that not only covers his fees but also ensures Emily receives sufficient financial support and assets.

Final Thoughts

Sears Tooth Agreements represent a critical resource for individuals who find themselves financially disadvantaged at the outset of a divorce but who may be entitled to significant financial settlements. They level the playing field by allowing access to quality legal representation that might otherwise be out of reach due to financial constraints.

As we’ve explored, while these agreements offer many benefits, they come with their own set of risks and considerations. Anyone considering a Sears Tooth Agreement should carefully evaluate their personal situation and consult with a lawyer to understand all implications fully.

Navigating divorce is never easy, but knowing all available options, like the Sears Tooth Agreement, can provide a measure of security and support during a challenging time.

Avatar of DLS Solicitors by DLS Solicitors
14th May 2024
Avatar of DLS Solicitors
DLS Solicitors

Our team of professionals are based in Alderley Edge, Cheshire. We offer clear, specialist legal advice in all matters relating to Family Law, Wills, Trusts, Probate, Lasting Power of Attorney and Court of Protection.

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